How Subchapter 5 Bankruptcy Helps New Jersey Businesses

October 26, 2023

Running a business is no easy feat, especially in today's challenging economic climate. Despite your best efforts, factors beyond your control may have led your New Jersey business toward financial ruin. While there are many reasons why a business may file for bankruptcy, Subchapter 5 offers a unique opportunity for small businesses to restructure their debts and reorganize their operations. In this blog, we'll explore the requirements and benefits of Subchapter 5 bankruptcy in New Jersey, so you can make an informed decision for your business. 


What is Subchapter 5 bankruptcy?

Subchapter 5 bankruptcy is a type of reorganization bankruptcy introduced by the Small Business Reorganization Act of 2019. This type of bankruptcy is designed specifically for small businesses with debts under $7.5 million, whose owners wish to restructure their debts and avoid liquidation. Subchapter 5 bankruptcy is typically quicker, less expensive, and more accessible than a traditional Chapter 11 bankruptcy, making it a popular choice for small businesses.

What are the requirements for Subchapter 5 bankruptcy in New Jersey?

To qualify for Subchapter 5 bankruptcy in New Jersey, your business must meet several requirements. Firstly, your business must be a corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Secondly, your business must be engaged in commercial or business activities. Thirdly, your debts must be no more than $7.5 million. Fourthly, you must be able to demonstrate that your business requires restructuring due to financial hardship. Finally, you must be willing to propose a plan for repayment through the bankruptcy court.


What are the benefits of Subchapter 5 bankruptcy for New Jersey businesses?

There are several benefits of filing for Subchapter 5 bankruptcy in New Jersey. Firstly, this type of bankruptcy allows you to retain ownership of your business and reorganize your debts, while still remaining in control of your business operations. Secondly, Subchapter 5 bankruptcy proceedings can be completed in a shorter time frame than other types of bankruptcy, typically lasting around 90 days. Thirdly, Subchapter 5 bankruptcy allows for less complicated and costly legal procedures and can be less burdensome on small business owners.


Subchapter 5 bankruptcy also provides several specific benefits for New Jersey businesses. One such benefit is the new ability to modify commercial real estate leases. Previously, businesses could not modify commercial real estate leases in bankruptcy, but Subchapter 5 has changed this, allowing businesses to renegotiate leases to better fit their current financial situation. Another significant benefit of Subchapter 5 bankruptcy is the ability to have a court-appointed mediator for disputes between the business and its creditors, reducing the cost and burden of litigation.


Subchapter 5 bankruptcy offers a unique opportunity for small businesses in New Jersey to restructure their debts, renegotiate leases, and avoid liquidation. If your business is struggling with financial hardship, it may be worthwhile to investigate whether you qualify for Subchapter 5 bankruptcy. However, it's important to remember that bankruptcy proceedings can be complex, and it's always wise to consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney before proceeding. With the right guidance, you can take advantage of the benefits of Subchapter 5 bankruptcy and get your New Jersey business back on its feet.


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